Government Initiatives For Medical Research Helps in Growth of Biomarker Technologies Market
A
biomarker also known as biological marker is a gene, molecule or
characteristic by which biological state of the body is measured in
order to assess and predict a particular disease or some other
physiological state of an individual. It helps clinicians in disease
identification and effectively plan treatment process. Biomarkers are
extensively applied for diagnosis and clinical decision making in
various medical specialties including cancer, diabetes,
cardiovascular and neurological diseases. Owing to its ability to
diagnose diseases at an early stage, biomarkers are extensively used
in the cancer diagnosis and treatment. The global market for
biomarker discovery technologies has been segmented into omics
technology (proteomics, genomics and transcriptomics), imaging
technology and bioinformatics. Omics technology represents the
largest segment of the biomarker discovery technologies market. In
terms of application, the market has been segmented into drug
discovery, diagnostics and personalized medicine. The market can also
be segmented such as oncology, diabetes, cardiology, neurology and
others, in terms of disease application.
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The
market for biomarker technologies is expanding worldwide under the
influence of factors such as advances in the area of discovery
technologies, governmental initiatives supporting research in the
area of biomarker technologies and increasing incidences of various
diseases such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular and neurological
disorders. Sources from National Cancer Institute (NCI) reveal that
in 2011, approximately 13,397,159 people were affected with various
cancer types in the United States. The National Cancer Institute
(NCI) further states that an estimated 1,666,540 new cases of cancer
are expected to be identified during 2014 in the United States.
According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), worldwide
nearly 382 million people were living with diabetes in 2013. This
number is expected to reach nearly 592 million by the end of 2035.
China and India represent the first and second positions among top
countries with high prevalence of diabetes, 98.4 million and 65.1
million respectively. The aforementioned stats indicate a favorable
market for biomarker technologies during coming years. The market may
face significant challenge due to high initial investment for
biomarker discovery.
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Globally,
the market for biomarker technologies has been segmented into North
America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of the World (RoW). The market
for biomarker technologies is mainly dominated by North America,
followed by Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of the World (RoW). Well
established healthcare infrastructure and favorable reimbursement
scenario are among the major factors responsible for North America’s
leading position. Asia-Pacific is likely to emerge as the high
potential market during upcoming years. Presence of a large number of
patients with cancer and diabetes, emerging economies of India and
China, and improving healthcare infrastructure are some major factors
that are expected to drive the market growth in the region.
Conducting of clinical trials at low cost as compared to developed
region is one of the major factors that attract multinational
companies to invest in the growing market of Asia-Pacific. RoW region
comprise Latin America, Africa and Middle East countries. Lack of
awareness, low per capita income and poor healthcare infrastructure
have been among major factors restraining the market growth in the
region since long. However, during coming future, the market will
witness a substantial growth in the region owing to growing awareness
and economical growth.
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